2UrbanTertiary treatment wetlands for water quality control in Granollers, Spain
Spain · Mediterranean
Environmental recovery site in Granollers with a 1.1 ha constructed wetland providing tertiary treatment and water reuse for the city.
A 3 ha linear SUDS wetland park harvesting rainwater across three city-centre streets for park maintenance, aquifer recharge, and drought-season reuse.
The Green axis Cristobal de la Moura features a sustainable urban drainage system that harvests rainwater from the city catchment and channels it into a 30,000 m² linear wetland park across three streets in Barcelona city centre. Collected water supports park maintenance, groundwater aquifer recharge, and local uses such as plant irrigation and street cleaning during drought seasons, reducing reliance on tap water. The showcase tests how an urban wetland park as a nature-based solution can enhance urban water management, foster water recreation during drought periods, and deliver biodiversity and wellbeing benefits by transforming grey infrastructure into green public space.
Socio-economic monitoring shows how people access, use, perceive, and engage with this showcase. It combines partner-uploaded social indicators with geo-based survey results where available.
Accessibility
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Visitors
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Sentiment
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Survey responses
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Well-being
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Engagement
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Awaiting 2025 data
Per assessment point: anonymous aggregated mean scores for sentiment (S2A), physical well-being (S2B), and mental well-being (S2C). Individual responses are never shown.

Assessment points — Sentiment
| Code | Indicator | What it measures | Source | Frequency | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| S1A | Time accessibility | Population or travel-time access to the wetland | Partner upload / External Data Analysis | Annual | Awaiting 2025 data |
| S1B | Wetland visitors | Number of visitors per year | Partner upload | Annual | Awaiting 2025 data |
| S1C | Users accessibility | Potential users per km² | Partner upload / External Data Analysis | Annual | Awaiting 2025 data |
| S2A | Sentiment Index | Positive, neutral, and negative perception | Partner upload / geo-based survey | Annual / survey-based | Awaiting survey data |
| S2B | Physical well-being survey | Self-reported physical well-being | Geo-based survey | Survey-based | Survey not started |
| S2C | Mental well-being survey | Self-reported mental well-being | Geo-based survey | Survey-based | Survey not started |
| S3A | Public involvement | Participation in wetland-related activities | Partner upload | Annual | Awaiting 2025 data |
| S3B | Virtual engagement | Online or digital engagement level | Partner upload | Annual | Awaiting 2025 data |
| S3C | Social contribution to science | Number or percentage of public contributions | Partner upload | Annual | Awaiting 2025 data |
Gallery
Images help communicate site context, monitoring activities, and nature-based solution interventions.
Linear wetland park along the green axis
Rainwater harvesting and retention features
Urban green corridor in Barcelona
Public green space along Cristobal de la Moura
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